KATHMANDU – Nepal’s former prime minister K.P. Sharma Oli and former interior minister Ramesh Lekhak have been released from custody after questioning for their alleged role in a deadly 2025 crackdown on protesters, police said on April 9.

Mr Oli and Mr Lekhak were arrested on March 28, a day after Nepali Prime Minister Balendra Shah took office following the country’s first elections since the September 2025 uprising brought down Mr Oli’s government.

“Both former prime minister K.P. Sharma Oli and the former home minister have been released today on the condition that they will present themselves to the police when required,” Kathmandu police spokesman Pawan Kumar Bhattarai told AFP.

Neither man has been formally charged, and both deny responsibility for the violence.

“Both of them have been handed over to their relatives,” Mr Bhattarai added.

The arrests came after an inquiry commission recommended prosecuting Mr Oli – a four-time prime minister – and other officials for failing to stop security forces from opening fire on demonstrators.

The commission’s report said statements given by the two men suggesting they did not know about the violence were part of a bid to shift responsibility and amounted to “criminal negligence”.

Mr Oli, 74, was taken to hospital since soon after his arrest for what police described as a procedural check-up, adding that he suffers from heart and kidney problems.

After their arrests, their wives filed habeas...